玛瑙是一种以隐晶质石英为主的具有明显纹带、花纹的矿物。数千年来,玛瑙一直是我国的传统玉石之一,乃雕琢美术工艺品的上等材料。冰糖玛瑙是玛瑙中一种,老年间称作糖心玛瑙,冰糖玛瑙的主要特点就是半透明的外观,颜色通常为黄色或淡黄色,有时也会出现红色、绿色等其他颜色。纹理细腻,光洁度高,具有良好的透光性。
divdata-faye=
"iage
"source=
"er
"css=
"icture
"grou-id=
"1
"igsrc=
"{{iage_doa}}{
"iage_tye
":1,
"itye
":
"iage
jeg
",
"source
":
"er
",
"web_uri
":
"novel-ic-r
41cae3cfe9feaa924fd93aa156d2387a
",
"width
":1002,
"height
":563}
"alt=
"
"
css=
"ictureDesc
"grou-id=
"1
"清雍正御制冰糖玛瑙盏
div老冰糖玛瑙的特征包括其独特的颜色和纹理,以及可能因为长时间的使用或存放而产生的自然磨损或包浆,老冰糖玛瑙存世量稀少,像这么大的冰糖玛瑙,陈阳都是第一次见。
这件玛瑙碗,直口、深腹、腹下斜收至底,圈足,质地致密,晶莹光洁,典雅秀丽,别致脱俗。
divdata-faye=
"iage
"source=
"er
"css=
"icture
"grou-id=
"2
"igsrc=
"{{iage_doa}}{
"iage_tye
":1,
"itye
":
"iage
jeg
",
"source
":
"er
",
"web_uri
":
"novel-ic-r
93241ce4a5c41c2b320deb710f741788
",
"width
":869,
"height
":488}
"alt=
"
"
css=
"ictureDesc
"grou-id=
"2
"细节
div遵循“大玉不琢,良材不雕”的原则,器身通体光素,无雕琢纹样,造型简洁明快,纹理自然交错,任大任小,忽有忽无,流光溢彩,精美瑰丽,充分展现了玛瑙色彩斑斓、晶莹剔透的特性,真水无香,珍玉不镂,恰是此器妙处。
器表抛光均匀细腻,光润柔和,自然纹斑掩映其中,或若婀娜女子翩翩起舞,或似黄昏落日那一抹余晖,虚实相生,气韵古朴,相得益彰,形制简练而韵味无穷。
细观此器,质料莹泽细密,造型圆融无碍,体态流畅婀娜,打磨精细出宝光,增之嫌肥,损之见瘦,雕琢工艺巧妙,技艺精湛,韵致内敛。
“师叔,你看看!”陈阳将冰糖玛瑙碗放在桌面上,“这可是好东西!”
宋青云将拿在手里看着,一边看着一边不住点头。
“整件些器皿,不加琢任何额外雕饰之纹,充分利用玛瑙天然的纹理。清宫档案中曾记载,雍正帝常命工匠对玛瑙器‘随形式往薄里磨做’。这样能充分展现出,玛瑙晶莹剔透之质,以及自然天成的纹理之美彰显无遗。”
宋青云拿着玉碗看着,嘴里跟几人解释说道,这工艺看着很像皇家工艺,而且很符合雍正时期的特点,只是没有纪年款。故宫珍宝馆皇极殿西庑房展厅中,有一件玛瑙茶盏,器底铊刻篆书“雍正年制”两行款,这件茶盏是乾清宫旧物,很有可能是雍正的心爱之物。
divdata-faye=
"iage
"source=
"er
"css=
"icture
"grou-id=
"3
"igsrc=
"{{iage_doa}}{
"iage_tye
":1,
"itye
":
"iage
jeg
",
"source
":
"er
",
"web_uri
":
"novel-ic-r
72e9f41ed16cb2b21d331c86060b708b
",
"width
":406,
"height
":609}
"alt=
"
"
css=
"ictureDesc
"grou-id=
"3
"故宫里的玛瑙茶盏
div“那件玉盏,乳白色的底色,飘着黄色及黑色的片状花斑,间有细密如缠丝的条带状纹路。盏身光素,敞口微外撇,圈足亦稍外撇。器底铊刻篆书雍正年制两行款。器形简约轻巧,抛光精亮。”
divdata-faye=
"iage
"source=
"er
"css=
"icture
"grou-id=
"4
"igsrc=
"{{iage_doa}}{
"iage_tye
":1,
"itye
":
"iage