西汉白玉双龙衔环纹出廓璧!
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"西汉白玉双龙衔环纹出廓璧
div白玉质,玉质温润,缜密似栗,蜡脂光泽强烈。受白色及褐色沁,沁色由浅至深,色泽复杂且变化过渡有序,受沁处迎光不透,渗入玉石肌理。玉璧呈片状,中间有一孔,璧上端出廓镂雕螭龙纹,整体琢磨细致,抛光精细,有极为动人的玻璃光泽。
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div玉璧饰以减地阳纹乳钉纹,整体排列密实有规律性,地子平整,迎光晃动观察依稀可见明显橘皮纹地,为解玉砂抛光所留痕迹。乳钉颗粒突出,饱满规整。出廓纹饰呈中轴对称布局。
主体雕饰螭龙纹,双龙对称,龙首向内相对,张口露齿,双眼圆睁,威猛狞厉,侧首分别张口以齿噬咬一虺纹玉环,龙身躯丰满健硕,头顶出双角,角端向上翻卷,颈部与身体弯转成S形,四足交错作行走姿态,下承勾云纹,头、肩背之上亦缭绕云气。
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"龙纹细节
div背上生短羽翼,翼尖上扬,通身装饰多种羽纹、鳞纹、鬣毛、云纹、节纹及小圆圈纹等,龙纹及勾云纹皆出廓镂雕,螭龙长尾及独角皆装饰绞丝纹,足趾锋利。螭龙纹刻画线条运用娴熟流畅,并利用凹弧面所产生的饱合张力,表现其张力十足的肌肉轮廓、S形优美的体形——纹样正中呈现两螭龙笼罩祥云之中,共噬一环,似在争斗;刻工通过刻画双龙头颈部夸张地扭转,后足奋力蹬地等姿态,对螭龙处于撕咬状态中、锋利而排列紧密地牙齿细致入微的描绘,成功营造出「双龙争环」这种剑拔弩张的紧张氛围,更添生动之感。
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